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A fatal crash, the emerging football star, and the dealer

A ProPublica investigation uncovered how payments and agreements with the victims ' families helped bring the Oneil Cruz case to a resolution.

a fatal crash the emerging football star and the dealer
Rachna Kumari
Rachna Kumari Sep 14, 2026 - 21:29 UTC
Time to Read 27 Min
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This content was first published by ProPublica.

Luis David Saba arrived on the southern coastline of the Dominican Republic at around 4 a. m. on September 21, 2020, in a desolate section of the road. Police and paramedics had already left the previous day, taking a Jeep Grand Cherokee and the damaged parts of the low motorcycle it had crashed with. The two vehicles passengers who were in the car were not seriously hurt. Heart and garbage dotted all over the bitumen and a pile of branches placed in a very well-organized way were the only indication that an incident had occurred a short while before.

Under that clump of trees, Saba was aware of what to expect. Everything at hand was customary in Dominica to include corpses left by paramedics. When she pulled the trees, Saba noticed the body scratched, the garments ripped off, and the shaved tresses forming an aureola on the face. He had only been 20 years older and had only covered Yohan Saba Market, his younger brother, who was also 20 years old. He only felt the need to take his nephew off the road while he was in surprise and had nothing to say.

Saba sat down and waited for the criminal investigators, who informed him that they were headed their approach. As the days went on, visitors started to pass by them. In the end, he was overthrown. He loaded his brother's body into a truck with the help of friends, and he was there by his mother's side for a few days.

Two more nearby communities were going through the same horrors later that morning. When the Jeep struck them on, Deby Beato Charles, 20, and Daniela Pérez Garca, 19, were in the backseat of Yohan's bike. Ruben, Deby's older brother, arrived at a local hospital and was given a pocket and a bracelet when he arrived. Deby had suffered a severe head injury and a harrowing neck blow. Daniela's brother was accompanied to a place in another hospital where his niece's body was found. He couldn't tell that she had a mouth so bruised that he couldn't tell what she was. According to the dying history, she was injured in the head, torso, and hip and then went into hypovolemic shock, where internal organs in the body become inert and cause a person's organs to stop working.

That evening, Daniella and Yohan's families conducted the velours at their houses. The message was murky about who was driving the Jeep Grand Cherokee during the burial. Oneil Cruz was a leading idea in the Pittsburgh Pirates corporation at the age of 21; he was a peloter with a wealth and a future. Everyone in the place was evidently aware of the$ 950,000 tie he received when it was signed five years earlier.

The communities were even aware of what would occur next.

Yohan's mother informed me that a motorist showed up with a telephone in the hands after all the suffering had left the house. Cruz's mother was present, offering apologies, and wanting to bargain.

The agrarian town of Nizao is less than 11 kilometers from the injury site. Nizao has a population of just 32, 000 people, but it has produced dozens of professional wrestlers, including Ketel Marte, who was three times in the All-Star Team, and more well-known than that, Hall of Famer Vladimir Guerrero, who is one of the best beaters in contemporary ball and the father of Vladimir Jr. , who became the first star base for the Toronto Blacks team. The palace of Guerrero is a major component of the major road that leads to the community. A gigantic number 27 that is embedded in the hills, the shirt's father and son share, is just below it.

Oneil Cruz Urea previously stated in a profile that he would be one of the top athletes in Nizao for 2020. He was signed by the Los Angeles Dodgers when he was 16 years older and more than 6 feet tall. The Pittsburgh Pirates, who saw it as their potential camp, were given the name of it. According to statistics website FanGraphs, he was ranked as one of baseball's top prospects, stating that" no one player has the chance to get what this boy was be. "

But Cruz's prospect was ruined by the incident on a dark road before the big leagues also started to come to mind. He was stopped there by the authorities. Prosecutors claimed in court records the following morning that they had opened an inspection "against the accused. " They aimed to use a" force calculate," a legal defense against a suspect being forced to remain in prison while an investigation is pending within Dominican law. They claimed in a media release that Cruz "had ingested alcoholic drinks prior to the crash. "

The incident first appeared in the Dominican Republic and the United States, and therefore quickly vanished from public consciousness in a matter of days.

When I first started reporting on the Cruz situation last year, I was aware of the situation at the elevation of lenders, traders who cheated on the Dominican Republic's major league baseball teams by forcing their parents, who were of small education level, to give up a significant portion of their bonds when they were signed. According to them, the case's removal reveals the history of Santo Caraballo, the country's disorganized baseball ecosystem's main lender. Caraballo was a well-known business with some political links at the time. He rose to fame after becoming the business partner of the late Boston Red Medias star David Ortiz, who still holds a significant place in large league baseball. Ortiz stated in a statement that his professional connection with Caraballo reached its climax more than 18 months earlier.

I spoke with dozens of people in the Dominican Republic to find out how Caraballo caused the circumstance against Cruz to go missing. Some were reluctant to speak, but others, notably the victims ' families, were eager to make their first public appearance. Additionally, he obtained message notes as well as hundreds of pages of unfinished documents, documents filed in court and bank receipts, and documents filed in court. I tried to talk to Caraballo about his role on numerous occasions, including sending him a summary of my research results. He always responded.

The Dominican administrative system allows victims or their families to have a significant part in determining whether a court case may be brought in. A campaign led by Caraballo sought to inspire the people of the three sufferers to accept money in exchange for removing any" criminal, civil, or criminal" charges brought against Cruz.

Cruz's sports race, who is now the Pirates ' owned central gardener, was saved by the effort, as well as Caraballo's professional career. He grew to be a pervasive figure in the sport, and he was feared by the kind of strong people who could disappear in a fatal accident. However, some victims' families ' families received about$ 66, 000 in total in the three families, compared to the amount of damage that was caused by their families ' six years of unresolved mourning, resentment, and regret for having allowed their pardon to be bought.

Cruz refused to give an interview. His lawyer, Amauris Vasquez Disla, described the accident as “a profound tragedy for all parties involved, especially the families of the victims.” He then continued to say that the court “emitted a rejection order based on the findings of the case, a legally binding decision that constituted a legitimate resolution of this matter.”

According to a Pittsburgh Pirates official, Cruz and the team "addressed this problem more than six years ago based on available data and the result of legal trials. "

In Palenque, Yohan and Deby lived in the Sabana Grande town known as" Sal Si Puedes. " It is separated from the rest of the community by a strong canal and is distinguished by its dark land roads and half-built houses, which are located eight kilometers away from Nizao. Some residents of the area have to mix improvised roads to reach their homes. Daniela was born in the nearby town of Juan Barón.

As in the case of Deby and Daniela, Yohan’s parents separated when he was young. Her first childhood was spent in a wooden house where her paternal grandmother cared for her while her mother worked in Santo Domingo as a housekeeper. Yohan was a teenager when his dad suffered a heart attack and cared for him bringing his blood pressure medicine and taking him to the beach to do exercises at sea. Yohan worked as an air-conditioning technician, and told his dad that his goal was to pay to make a new roof to his mom’s house and that it’t be filled with water every time it rained. He traveled to Santo Domingo on a second-hand X1000 motorcycle that he bought. In a country where it is common to see three or more people riding a motorcycle, that noisy carcass was also the means of transport their friends used.

Deby was one of those buddies who was the best. The second of four guys, who were all born right-handers in their youth, resided in their mother's excellent home. Deby spoke to her every evening and kept up with her about her love life after she moved to Chile six years ago to find employment. She had her name engraved on her shoulder as an infinite image. Deby returned to high school when he failed to enroll in a top-level sports academy, which is the most popular way for him to sign with a major league group. He was only weeks away from graduating, working as a bottler in the supermarket, and taking care of his younger brother at the time of the shock.

Deby and Daniela had been friends since they were young, and according to their friends, they ended up together and were returning up. Nearly often in Daniela's movies and photos, she appears dancing and singing. She appeared to have no desire for the parties to close, according to a friend. She was the youngest of four boys and was raised by her mother, who regarded Daniela as her closest companion. Every day Daniela insisted on sitting on her arms, she reminded her mother that she was her little child. They slept in the same base for several times. He had just finished high school and was enrolling in Santo Domingo's English program.

Between adolescence and adulthood, Deby, Yohan, and Daniela were experiencing a positive, demanding, and free time. They didn't intend to go on the streets until late in the evening of September, but they also weren't going to reject a last-minute ballroom program.

Daniela informed her mother that she would travel to the Nizao River with her companions and that she would arrive early in the night. When she recorded a picture of herself at an outdoor cafe, the quality of the day was still present. He was singing in a dark gown. No one was in a rush to return to the house's suffocating culture. And there were very few young people who took COVID-19's drop-down effect of 5 p. m. significantly. Because they sold beverages beyond the reach of rest, a column was called Hidden in Ban, the local largest city. Yohan and Deby, who were staying at their home, were invited by Daniela and a companion, but it was simple to persuade them to do so.

According to court records, they were on the motorcycle on the four-rail road on their way home at around 11o'clock in the evening. The street is dreary and dim at night, with much lighting. Injuries happen frequently because cars and trucks move at higher speeds. A guachiman who works in front of the crash site claimed that his boss was killed when a car struck his company.

Daniela and Deby were seated behind Yohan while he was riding the bike. None of them wore a hat. A colleague was riding alongside them on his own motorbike. When Cruz and Yohan's motorcycle collided behind them, crushing the exterior rubber and crashing the three friends on the ground, they were just passing the finished fruit shop.

Cruz called 911, according to his attorneys. The National Police Lieutenant was present at the scene, but the post-accident document he gave to the courtroom contains some specifics about the accident's location or the investigation. The lawyer's office not presented any forensic analysis to them. No details are provided as to whether the authorities thought Yohan or Cruz had driven too slowly or too slowly. The survivors ' alcohol levels were not determined by the report, which does not include that information. Additionally, it doesn't mention the pilot. He claimed when I spoke with him that the government had previously interrogated him. He forbade him from answering any more queries.

According to the report, Cruz claimed to have "at no time" seen the motorcycle before colliding with him on the track to beat. He claimed that the vehicle lacked any lights, which was then upheld in court. The motorcycle's legal team took the picture after the accident when the bike was almost entirely destroyed, which showed that it had no lighting. Yohan's brother, Luis David, informed me that the bicycle had front-facing lights but never back-back lights.

Stories about Yohan, Deby, and Daniela being shot and crushed on the road while emergency services were attempting to protect them were posted on Instagram a day after the accident. The views were so pervasive on the internet media and joke pages. Some people believed Cruz did receive preferential treatment. Some people said that the victims ' families would be attempting to obtain money. Since they were on the streets past the stop, some people were certain that the victims had the same level of guilt as Cruz.

The Crosses were all known to the people of Yohan, Deby, and Daniela. Rafael Oneil's father, who played professionally for the Atlanta Bravos business until 2009, when he was suspended after testing positive for steroid use, was a skilled player first in Japan. He moved back to Nizao, where he established a football club. Oneil and his sons Rafael Jr. Homer played ball professionally in the United States, and he and his teammates were his most encouraging students. Oneil was named in honor of PaulO'Neill, the landscaper for the New York Yankees, who had become Rafael's favorite club player.

Osvaldo Tamarez, a manager known as Cabezón, was a member of the Cruz's believe band. He told me that he visited the Crusades and advised them to handle the situation with caution in the days following the accident while Oneil was still in prison. Your child will be a public figure, Tamarez advises. " Be vigilant, your child will be a common figure. " Tamarez claims that Cruz instructed him to speak with some of Daniela and Deby's family members, some of whom he had connections to from the sports world. He explained to me that his main concern was how to pay the victims ' families so they wouldn't file a lawsuit or demand that the prosecutor take the case forward. Tamarez's variant was confirmed by a man close to the Cruz.

Tamarez claimed that a different coach had suggested Cruz look into Santo Caraballo, a vendor he knew from the ball industry. A legal services department was one of the many businesses owned by Caraballo, despite the fact that he was not a solicitor. Notably, Caraballo had social contacts. He held a partiality of ambassador status with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which President Danilo Medina had given him four years prior.

Tamarez claimed that Caraballo instantly put his hands to the task, including setting up a legal team. However, that wasn't his most significant part. Tamarez told me that Caraballo's most crucial task was to solve the problem.

One of Cruz's attorneys requested that the event be delayed so that his staff was "humanly, look for solutions" for individuals and their "material circumstances" the first time Cruz appeared in court, which took place a little more than two days after the accident. The hearing was adjourned by the judge by two times. The family informed me that Caraballo, or those who worked with him, had now started to talk to them.

Mercedes Garca helped Daniela remove the names from the red dress the next day she saw her daughter, before heading out with her pals to the creek. Garcia was shocked when she saw her daughter yell," Assist me Mother, help me," in the weeks following the accident.

I discovered Garcia, spending the majority of her day sitting by herself in a small space in her home, matching herself to a piece of furniture, wearing a mouth with her hair in, and nipping at her nails in a pinch. In the religion that is close by, I could hear a woman preaching violently.

Garca, 65, claims she was completely aware of her desire to avoid the Knights. She said," Piloters like to spend dead with money. " " I'm weak, but I'm fair". She claimed that Cruz would be the only thing she needed to do to apologize for what had happened and ask for pardon. She claimed that otherwise, her family, which includes her son, deceived her into accepting the deal.

Garcia informed me that she had faith Porfirio to control all the papers after her daughter passed away. Porfirio worked as an Uber vehicle while serving as a traffic officer in Santo Domingo. What Garca did not know that Porfirio was now working with Caraballo, which afterward confirmed Tamarez.

Garca claims that Porfirio gave him a document to hint that he had half hidden with his hand. Porfirio and another of her children, Juan Manuel, were taken to the Caraballo office in Santo Domingo quickly after that. Porphyrus left alone and left with a second report for his family to sign. She told me that she was squirming in the problems, but she didn't learn it. Juan Manuel confirmed what his family had previously told him, saying Porfirio did not explain what it was and that she did not understand what she was signing.

Porfirio Pérez, Daniela's parents, also signed the documents. Pérez, who is semianalphabet, places vehicles in banks to swap bills for parking spaces. He claimed Garcia's nephew had given him the papers, but he didn't explain to him that Cruz was innocent until proven guilty in those publications. Because I was so plain, he claimed," they abused me. " Garcia's nephew was unwilling to speak with us.

The two documents, which were the same day as Cruz's court appearance, I reviewed. Cruz's attorney delivered one to the jury, but Cruz's attorney refused to give it back. The family's pledge to "formally relinquish" all legal claims against Cruz is confirmed in the court filing. He claims that the home did not receive any "money interest" in trade for dropping the costs. They were acting in this way because they were aware that Cruz, according to the report, "was not the cause of the accident but rather by circumstances of life. "

Daniela's families and Oneil's mom both signed the contract, which was not presented to the court. According to the "legal release and settlement," the parents were given 900,000 pesos, or about$ 15,000 for Daniela's "funeral expenses. " That figure is more than half the Dominican Republic's average annual income. According to the report, the money was intended as compensation for "damages and problems caused" by Cruz to Daniela's household. However, Garca and Juan Manuel claimed Porfirio was in charge of the transaction and gave them less than$ 5, 000, or 300,000 pesos. Daniella's parents informed me that he had nothing to give him.

After realizing what had happened, Garcia claimed that she didn't speak to many of her friends for a number of years. She claimed that" Really for me, I was buried also, and now being with my child," once her family made the decision to take the money.

Porfirio, who refused to be interviewed, left some voicemails and text information.

But, Cruz's family consented to take my inquiries into consideration. On a busy street in Nizao, I met with her in the Cruz's stucco mansion. He said we would sit in the front gallery with decency but with disdain. The backs of the war bars were.

I inquired about the role Caraballo played in getting the victims ' families to stop him from being brought to justice, but she refused to know him, in opposition to several witnesses. She claimed she didn't realize Caraballo when I showed her a portrait of him. She stopped and stated to me that the meeting was over before I could beg her my future query. It had only been five days total. She said," Thank you very much for coming," and she thanked me. I didn't respond to you because I have no knowledge.

Rubén, the eldest of the four children, was in charge of taking" the jewels of the house" when Deby's mom, Elena Charles, traveled to Chile to work at a restaurant. So he traveled to Ruben, who turned 27 the day his brother passed away, whom Tamarez visited soon after Cruz made her court appearance. According to Russo, Tamarez advised him to reach an agreement, arguing that Daniela's home now had received a million pesos for refusing to file a lawsuit. that he should join with Caraballo and talk to his remarks.

When Ruben spoke to his parents, he received the same response as him: Deby wouldn't come back. take the money, even if it is only intended for an account. ( Deby's father refused to allow an interview. )

Cruz's family was present when Ruben said he had come to Caraballo's company. Ruben told me that all he wanted was justice, and that he did not care whether the jury ordered him to do it or whether he did it himself. He was aware, however, that Tamarez and his father perhaps had it best: he and his family lacked any power.

Caraballo was informed by Ruben that he was not present to discuss the sale of his friend's vehicles. He claimed that Caraballo responded to his business with a manlike attitude when folks started erupting in anger. He aimed his thumbs at each security camera. Ruben claimed that he had made his present. Due to Deby's parents ' moving abroad, and his father's parents had spent many years in Spain, additional constitutional work was required if Ruben's family made a contract. Therefore, he agreed to offer up to$ 2 million, or roughly$ 34,000.

A few weeks after the accident, Deby's mother came home. I just had a meeting with her and her three kids who reside in her clean and organized home. She is 52 years older, wearing an overol and a ring, and she is known as Ramonita. When he spoke about Deby, he frequently dried up his grief. Photos of each of the people were displayed on the walls. The boys Deby have their high school graduation speeches. Without a clothing, glasses on, a pair of shattered jeans, and responsible smiles Debi poses for a photo.

Ruben and his mother once more had a conversation that seemed since clean as they did during those daily calling six years ago as we discussed the dialogue with Caraballo. Cruz should be imprisoned for 120 years, as she stated completely in the she wanted it.

She said to him," I told you, don't do it," raising her voice. " I said no, no, and no".

What did I suggest to him, exactly? Ruben replied," I'm going to let him go as he wants. "

Cruz's attorneys afterwards submitted a report called" the act of withdrawal" that Ruben Cruz signed on behalf of his home to the jury. Similar to the agreement between Daniela's parents and Cruz, which stated that there was no "any pressure, nor... any economic interest" on the part of the document that was signed by Daniela's parents and that Deby's household had agreed to drop all legal charges against him, including criminal and civil, without any "any kind of stress. "

But, Caraballo was not over. After talking to his brother, Ruben suggested that Caraballo would invest the money in them and eternally receive$ 15, 000 pesos, or roughly$ 265 per month.

But, Ruben was against Caraballo. He said," I don't need business with you again," and that he wanted to know nothing about you.

The home opened a bank accounts with the money. The community has used about$ 65 per month to pay for the younger's class, but the money is still there, they told me, excluding the attention. Charles explained that while there have been numerous opportunities, they may have had an impact on the money with their money. She remarked of the agony she feels as a result of her conversation with the Wars," This has no close. " It will be a lifetime of fight, the author declares.

After receiving the driver's visit via Cruz's mother, Geneny Market encountered a number of pressures from her family. The other individuals reportedly accepted the agreement, according to rumors. Since Genevieve worked as a home worker for about$ 16 000 pesos, she probably would have made more money than she would have otherwise. The half-brothers of Yohan's half-brothers told him that refusing to give the money was going to be bad.

Market, who is 48 years older, was also in actuality the one making the decisions. Pedro Saba, Yohan's parents, discovered the death of his son the day he had a minute heart attack. She retained the single attorney she was aware, who negotiated a settlement with her parents. The exoneering Cruz was a departure from the accusation like the one that the various people signed. Business claimed that she was unable to recall anything about this at the time because she "had the thoughts in my son".

Mercado and Saba received approximately$ 800,000, or$ 14 000,000 from the lawyer's side. Yohan's parents set up a refrigerator, TV, and base for$ 300,000. Yohan had promised him to build the roof using the money to buy plates and 75 concrete foundries. She scarcely ever left the house after seven months of employment, aside from to arrange for flowers for her tomb.

Two of her brothers had set up the plastic chairs in the room when I arrived so that I could speak to her and her husband, José Enrique. Years had passed since anyone outside the home even pretended to care about what happened to Yohan, and she had never been interviewed. Mercado remarked," To all those who murder their friends, what they want is justice. " " All who kills may be imprisoned. " However, Cruz's situation was one where" no one wanted to harm the teen's coming. "

There was no denying that Yohan would never have a good outcome despite accepting the money, but there was only resignation. The police around let a lot of things happen. Particularly when it's about people who actually have money," José remarked as he sanded the gloves ' shell on the concrete surface. We will no longer try to escape that reality.

Eventually, I went to Yohan's father, who spends his days living in a modest house with three of his aging sons, two of whom are blind. The Terminator drama was broadcast on television. Yohan's photo is not hanging on the walls that, according to Sabo, it would make him also depressed. Saba described how Yohan was taking him to the shore and riding him on his bicycle as he fought his two heart problems. He said," Wherever I told him, he took me. " Since Yohan's death, he hasn't visited the shore.

On Friday following the accident, Cruz's next court appearance took place. He was wanted by the prosecution to keep him in prison for three times. The victims ' families were not present. A minister told the judge that the court had no idea how to speak with two of them. Yohan Saba and Deby were both referred to as" Jons Sabab" and Deby as" Baby," but the prosecution didn't even have the victims ' names in writing. They wanted to charge Cruz with driving in a hesitant sense and involving in a fatal accident. He may spend one to three years in prison if found guilty.

What was not said was the most disturbing thing. After the impact, prosecutors had made reference to information that Cruz had been drinking prior to the incident in their press release. But they never brought that charge in jury. I contacted the attorney's office as well as the deputy prosecutor to inquire as to why they decided not to charge Cruz with driving while intoxicated. Both of them declined to comment. The week before the test, a columnist from the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette posed the same query. He claimed that Cruz" smelled drinking" following the accident, but that a police spokesman said there was a "procedural error" in conducting the sobriety test.

Cruz's legal team presented the victims ' families with the charges withdrawal documents while he was being held by police. A solicitor explained Cruz's commitment to" supporting materially" people for their "basic people needs: education, food, clothing, among other things. " Additionally, he presented a number of testimonials praising Cruz's good moral character, including one from his pastor, who claimed Cruz had shown" Total Fidelity and Fidelity to the Gospel," as well as one from a marble and granite company who claimed Cruz was a "deserving of an empty credit. " Cruz was one of the "five best-rated hopes on the planet," according to the attorney.

He told the judge that the accident "does all the people, including Oneil, who will have to go to specialist therapies, so that this trauma may overcome him" and that God will work to make sure that Oneil Cruz Urea's psychological health, which is currently pending, that it is our task to save emotional health.

Cruz was let go by the judge, who had set him up on a loan of 2 million pesos, or about$ 34,000. A few weeks later, Cruz shared a picture of herself and Caraballo looking up in the Miami aircraft.

Cruz spent the following March at the Florida Pirates Spring Training features. The incident had occurred, according to a report from the moment that it had been reported that the team was going to switch it to the gardens. Cruz is the only person I know who has ever appeared before and talked about the incident.

With the aid of an interpreter, Cruz said," At first, I was very afraid of not being able to play the game I love and the dream I always had, which was to get to the big leagues. " When things got better and everything was right, I could have hope that I may sing once more when things got better and everything was right. I can then relax.

After that, the news of the incident stopped being covered in both the United States and the Dominican Republic.

The man who helped Cruz escape conflict used the incident to rise to the position of being one of the most prominent players in Dominican baseball.

On August 30, 2021, Cruz made his future court appearance. He was playing for the Pirates ' smaller group staff, the Altoona Curve, in the United States almost a year after the incident. He appeared almost instantly. Although the people withdrew the costs, the prosecution still had the authority to bring charges against them, but the situation was very poor. The only things they gave were suicide threats, a police report, and a police statement that simply contained the names of Cruz and the three victims: Daniela Perez Garcia, Deby Beato Charles, and Yohan Saba Mercado. The judge dismissed the situation and gave the judge's request for the release of 2 million rupees.

Cruz made his major league debut against the Cincinnati Reds less than a quarter later, breaking the record he has since broken numerous times. He will now be a predetermined player on the team and does make$ 3. 3 million this season. He is expected to have a lot more success when he signs for completely agency in a few seasons.