Are you over 45 years old and you haven't had your prostate checked? Now is the ideal time to do it.
Health specialists and global reference centers insist on demolishing the myths and cultural prejudices that keep men away from the doctor's office.
Men over 45 years of age who have not had their prostate evaluated should schedule their first medical check-up as soon as possible. According to guidelines from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN), this age represents the ideal biological border to begin preventive screening, a crucial window of opportunity to stop the most common oncological disease in the male population in time. When this type of cancer is detected in its initial and localized stages, the 5-year survival rate exceeds 99%.
It is valid to highlight the importance of timely detection, since prostate cancer develops asymptomatically. During the first years, the tumor grows microscopically without causing pain, difficulty urinating or warning signs. Waiting for symptoms to appear—such as weak urinary flow or the need to get up several times at night—usually means that the pathology has advanced to stages where treatment becomes much more complex.
Health specialists and global reference centers insist on debunking the myths and cultural prejudices that keep men away from the doctor's office. Fear of diagnosis or cultural discomfort with medical tests should not delay a decision that defines longevity and quality of life.
Two key screening tools
Contrary to popular myths, modern urologic evaluation is a rapid, outpatient, and highly efficient process. Urologists combine two methodologies to achieve a diagnostic accuracy of 92% in early stages:
Risk factors
Although 45 years of age is the general norm for healthy and asymptomatic patients, certain groups must begin their control at 40 years of age due to their high genetic or organic predisposition. High risk variables include:
Current medicine promotes a shared decision-making approach between the patient and the urologist. Scheduling an appointment after the age of 45 does not imply an automatic invasive treatment, but rather establishing a health baseline to monitor the body with total control and peace of mind.
How diet and lifestyle influence
Diet and lifestyle can help reduce the risk, but there is no proven way to completely prevent prostate cancer. The best supported measures are maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, with fewer saturated fats, processed meats, and excess calories.
What else influences
Habits that should be prioritized
What is not clear. There is no strong evidence that any food or supplement alone prevents prostate cancer. In fact, some supplements such as vitamin E, selenium, zinc or folic acid in excess can be counterproductive or not recommended, so it is advisable not to use them without medical guidance.
Practical example. A useful pattern would be: breakfast with oatmeal and fruit, lunch with a large salad and lean protein or legumes, and dinner with vegetables, fish or legumes and whole grain. This approach promotes weight control, fiber and a lower load of saturated fats.
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